Back pain and sciatica (inflammation of the sciatic nerve)

The situation if you have pain in the lumbosacral spine is really a phenomenon proven to a lot of people, especially at the chronilogical age of 40-60 years. This complaint is named sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy (radiculitis among the inhabitants). This is a chronic neurological pathology brought on by compression in the sciatic nerve. The sickness comes with intense pain, stiffness of movements as well as a number of other symptoms.

Sciatica is diagnosed in adults of both sexes, often seen in expecting mothers. Radiculitis will not pose a threat to life, however its quality reduces significantly, depriving somebody of activity and skill to operate. Therefore, if you feel you have sciatica, immediately talk to a neurologist or chiropractor. Timely treatment will relieve pain, adequate diagnosis will identify and get rid of the cause in the disease.

Reasons for inflammation from the sciatic nerve

Pain in sciatica occurs due to compression or irritation in the sciatic nerve. The cause of compression include your local inflammation, trauma to the lumbosacral region and other factors:

– intervertebral hernia or disc protrusion;
– exposure to pathogenic microflora, including tubercle bacillus, streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci;
– infectious diseases – influenza, typhus, malaria, syphilis, scarlet fever;
– metabolic diseases – gout;
– local osteophytes;
– diabetes;
– spondylosis with the vertebrae from the lumbosacral region;
– osteocondritis in the spine;
– growth and development of cicatricial modifications in the exit zone of roots – – sciatic nerve;
various spinal injuries;
– scoliosis in the lumbosacral region.

The presence of sciatica affects the patient’s motor function. Together with pain from the spine, you will find there’s lack of flexibility in the hips and pelvis, decreased sensitivity, limited mobility inside the knee joint and ankle to the side of the lesion. Compression of the sciatic nerve can disrupt bowel and bladder function, causing the patient to see fecal and bladder control problems.

Signs of lumbar radiculopathy

The clinical picture of sciatica develops gradually. In the beginning, a slight discomfort is felt inside the lower back, turning out to be tolerable pain. Irradiation of painful sensations is noted from the buttock and along the posterior projection in the thigh. At this point, somebody thinks he is simply sick and tired of physical labor and perceives the situation because norm. Later on, increased physical activity can provoke a severe attack, once the pain literally fetters our bodies.

In addition to stabbing, burning and shooting pain, vegetative and neurological disorders occur:

– decreased sensitivity with the limb on the side of the lesion;
– the alternative option – increased sensitivity of the buttocks and legs;
– weakness within the ankle;
– violation from the functionality in the pelvic organs.

Diagnosis and treatment of sciatica

Sciatica can manifest differently in several people. The examination starts with the historical past to recognize concomitant diseases, which often helps you to establish the original cause of a pinched sciatic nerve.

This can be then physical testing which usually structure provokes compression or irritation. According to the outcomes of the verification, the doctor provides the patient a detailed report on the identified pathology. Having a not enough information, the doctor can refer the person to X-ray, CT and MRI.

The therapy regimen depends on the reason for sciatic nerve compression. In the event the cause of sciatica is really a herniated disc, it’s well given chiropractic. After eliminating the reason for sciatica, its symptoms decreased alone.

Don’t torture yourself with pain , nor bring the problem to surgery. Regularly, contact professionals in the field of management of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, doctors with deep familiarity with the anatomy and physiology of the human body.

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